Range report and precision analysis
View attachment 57001
Took the "RDB" to the range today along with the AUG and 100 rounds of select ammo:
- Hornady Frontier 55gr m13 (bulk 1000rd bag)
- Hornady Frontier 55gr .223 HP Match (bulk 150rd box)
- PMC Bronze 55gr .223 FMJ (stripper clip bandolier, no annealing, no sealed primer)
- Winchester 64gr Deer Season XP (every round is crimped and seated differently, case mouths are often trimmed at an angle, I mistakenly identify it as 65gr in analysis)
- Sellier & Bellot 77gr NATO HPBT "Tactical"
I pre-registered the analysis (which is how you do good science) and shot according to the following schedule:
The deviations and experimental addendums are:
- I fired 5 rounds of PMC bronze in each rifle to confirm or adjust zero.
- I jacked up 2 rounds of Hornady Frontier HPM in the AUG (first malfunction) and fired a total of 8 rounds and analyzed all 8 without a flier allowance.
- On a few AUG strings, I shot 6 rounds instead of 5. I reduced the second string to 4 rounds as required.
- AUG was shot using a March 1-10 Shorty on ~9.5x
- Fired strings at a cadence of ~3 seconds/round
- Tested all rounds for each type of ammunition before moving to the next (RDB first)
This imgur album has the raw targets and the targets with analysis using OnTarget TDS. Fliers were manually excluded from analysis.
Rifle | Ammo | CTC | MOA | X | Y | Off X | Off Y |
RDB | | 3.425 | 3.271 | 2.855 | 2.385 | -0.981 | -0.592 |
RDB | | 4.103 | 3.918 | 3.275 | 3.916 | -1.613 | 0.607 |
RDB | | 3.149 | 3.008 | 3.064 | 2.251 | -0.234 | 0.522 |
RDB | | 2.588 | 2.572 | 2.299 | 2.054 | -1.285 | 2.088 |
RDB | | 2.092 | 1.998 | 1.756 | 1.757 | 0.414 | 0.469 |
AUG | | 2.747 | 2.624 | 1.289 | 2.747 | -2.733 | 0.479 |
AUG | | 2.762 | 2.638 | 1.325 | 2.744 | -0.745 | -1.561 |
AUG | | 2.735 | 2.612 | 1.554 | 2.345 | -0.075 | -0.303 |
AUG | | 2.573 | 2.458 | 1.53 | 2.537 | -2.223 | 1.606 |
AUG | | 1.821 | 1.739 | 1.76 | 1.664 | -1.35 | 0.475 |
Shockingly (or not), the Winchester Deer Season stuff, despite looking like
this, shot the tightest groups.
I intentionally did not post the order I shot the rounds in. The analysis order is randomized as well. Shooter fatigue is going to play some role but I do not have the dataset to really test for covariance/confounding variation.
I'd be interested in guesses as to the order I shot them in.
Just a reminder, I am not a very good shot and my eyes are pretty bad. The magnifier really helped being able to center the dot on the target. The quality of shooting is consistent with my typical performance regarding breathing control and trigger press. I tried to keep a consistent cadence and that undoubtedly added some variation (I didn't spend 1 minute making each shot perfect). I also don't have a solid control group for the RDB. I never did a thorough analysis of spread but historically I got anywhere from 2 to
a lot of MOA. Remember, the variability was one of the frustrations I had with this particular specimen.
I think a beneficial approach is to look at the performance of the RDB vs the AUG for a given ammunition type in terms of percent difference. The AUG was surprisingly consistent across all ammunition and provides a decent baseline for showing minimum ammunition performance with this particular platform (shooter, 1 in 9 AUG, weather conditions).
An interesting data trend is that the vertical spread for the AUG is typically what sets the max center-to-center where as the horizontal spread seems to be the primary driver of max center to center for the RDB. The primary exception is the Winchester 64gr which has very even x/y spreads for both weapon platforms. When the x/y spread is so different, I would typically look for an external source of variation (shooter, barrel deflection from handguard, etc).
I'm sure the use of a 10x optic is going to come up. I probably should have shot the AUG at 3x, but I wanted good data for the AUG for other purposes. If nothing else, I have an ammunition ladder that others can test and use to guide their purchases.
I am not sure the modifications have increased precision. What they have done is enable to me rest the handguard on support and not worry about deflection. Physics would suggest that would also influence precision in some way, but without a control group, it's hard to draw reliable conclusions. Zero retention needs a few more range trips to test, but I have (unfounded) high hopes.
[I didn't blow myself up, YAY!]